NR-55417来自SARS相关冠状病毒2的刺突糖蛋白S1结构域,带有C末端组氨酸标签的N501Y变体,来自HEK293细胞的重组(蛋白质)
A recombinant form of the spike (S) glycoprotein S1 domain from severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), N501Y variant was produced by transient transfection in human embryonic kidney HEK293 cells and purified by affinity chromatography. NR-55417 lacks the signal sequence, contains 670 residues of the SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein (amino acid residues V16 to R685) and features a C-terminal poly-histidine tag. NR-55417 is a variant of SARS-CoV-2 which contains the N501Y mutation in the S glycoprotein as compared to the SARS-CoV-2 reference sequence (GenPept: QHD43416). NR-55417 has a theoretical molecular weight of 76,900 daltons. The crystal structure for the wild-type S glycoprotein from SARS-CoV-2 has been solved at 2.8 ? resolution (PDB: 6VXX).
The S glycoprotein mediates viral binding to the host angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). This protein forms a trimer, and when bound to a host receptor allows fusion of the viral and cellular membranes. New SARS-CoV-2 mutations in the S glycoprotein are currently under study, and a B.1.1.7 lineage (also known as 20B/501Y.V1, VOC202012/01 or United Kingdom variant) and a B.1.351 lineage (also known as 20C/501Y.V2 or South Africa variant) include the N501Y mutation. Structural modeling and mouse studies indicate N501Y increases S glycoprotein binding to ACE2, resulting in increased SARS-CoV-2 virulence.
The biological activity of NR-55417 was measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA, in which immobilized NR-55417 at 2 ?g per mL (100 ?L per well) can bind human ACE2 protein (Fc tag) (ACROBiosystems AC2-H5257); the linear range is 0.1 to 3 ng per mL. Immobilized NR-55417 at 2 ?g per mL (100 ?L per well) can bind Anti-SARS-CoV-2 RBD neutralizing antibody (ACROBiosystems SAD-S35); the linear range is 0.1 to 3 ng per mL. Immobilized NR-55417 at 2 ?g per mL (100 ?L per well) can bind biotinylated human ACE2/ACEH His, Avitag? protein (ACROBiosystems AC2-H82E6); the linear range is 0.1 to 3 ng per mL.
Each vial contains approximately 100 ?g of purified recombinant protein lyophilized in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.4 and 10% trehalose.
Additional information and tools are available at ViPR (Virus Pathogen Resource).
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